WG15 Defect Report Ref: 9945-2-113
Topic: $< macro evaluation


This is an approved interpretation of 9945-2:1993.

.

Last update: 1997-05-20


								9945-2-113

 _____________________________________________________________________________

	Topic:                  $< macro evaluation
	Relevant Sections:      6.2.7.7

Defect Report:
-----------------------

	From: [email protected] (Mark Funkenhauser)
	Date: Thu, 20 Apr 1995 15:52:37 -0400 (EDT)

 
 
Dear Standards Board,
 
    I would like to an request official, binding interpretation
    from WG15 concerning the following point in ISO/IEC
    9945-2:1993 (POSIX.2).


    Section 6.2.7.7 states, lines 607-610:
 
        In an inference rule, the $< macro shall evaluate to the file name
        whose existence allowed the inference rule to be chosen for the
        target. In the .DEFAULT rule, the $< macro shall evaluate to the
        current target name. The $< macro shall be evaluated only for inference
        rules.
 
    What does it mean to "be evaluated only for inference rules" ?

    1) There seems to be a contradiction since the 2nd last sentence describes
       the behaviour for the .DEFAULT rule, but .DEFAULT is not an
       inference rule. How should one interpret this apparent contradiction?

    2) What happens to $< in rules that are not inference or .DEFAULT?
       Should $< remain a literal string (e.g "$<" )
       or should it be treated as an empty string "" (as is done in some
       historical makes) or are alternate implementation defined behaviours
       allowed (e.g some non-USL based makes, such as from MKS and GNU,
       substitutes $< to be the list of all the prerequisites)


    Thank you for your attention to this matter.
     
    Mark Funkenhauser




Interpretation response
------------------------
As has been pointed out, the standard contains a contradiction for the 
$< macro and no conformance distinction can be made between alternative 
implementations based on this.  This is being referred to the sponsor.


Rationale:
None

Forwarded to Interpretations group: Apr 21 1995
Proposed resolution circulated: May 16th
Comments due: June 15th
Finalised: June 16th 1995